Pengaruh Teripang Emas (Stichopus Hermanii) pada Remodeling Ekspansi Sutura Maksila Terhadap Lebar Palatal Menggunakan Analisis Sefalometri

Authors

  • Anydya Putri Sarjana Kedokteran Gigi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya
  • Noengki Prameswari Ortodonsia Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya
  • Budi Handayani Ortodonsia Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya

Keywords:

Stichopus hermanii, bone remodelling, maxillary suture expansion, palatal width, cephalometric analysis

Abstract

Background: Maxillary expansion device causing mechanical pressure to open the maxillary suture which causes inflammation and bone remodeling around the area. Stichopus hermanii is known to contain flavonoid, chondroitin sulfate, omega 3 (EPA and DHA) and dermatan sulfate which is used to inhibit inflammatory process, increase bone metabolism and mineralization, and bone remodelling. Purpose: The aim of this experiment is to know the effect of Stichopus hermanii on maxillary suture remodeling expansion to palatal width using cephalometric analysis. Materials and Methods: Experimental units used was 24 male Cavia
cobaya divided into 4 groups (n=6). Group K(-) is negative control. Helical spring was applied to and activated in the other 3 groups for 10 days. Group K(+) was given 2% NaCMC gel, both group P1 and P2 was given 3% Stichopus hermanii gel. Group P2 were
also given retention period for 10 days after activation period. Cavia cobaya were then decaputated and observed for the palatal width changes. The data was analyzed with One Way ANOVA test continued with LSD test. Result: The result of ANOVA test showed
siginficant differences among the treatment groups p=0,000 (p<0,05). LSD test showed significant differences between group K(-) and K(+) (Sig. 0,000), K(-) and P1 (Sig. 0,000), K(-) and P2 (Sig. 0,000), K(+) and P2 (Sig. 0,020) and group P1 and P2 (Sig. 0,036).
Conclusion: 3% Stichopus hermanii gel has effect on maxillary suture remodeling expansion to palatal width use cephalometric analysis and combination of Stichopus hermanii with 10 6days retention period resulting the widest palatal width.

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Published

2021-12-01

How to Cite

Anydya Putri, Noengki Prameswari, & Budi Handayani. (2021). Pengaruh Teripang Emas (Stichopus Hermanii) pada Remodeling Ekspansi Sutura Maksila Terhadap Lebar Palatal Menggunakan Analisis Sefalometri . DENTA JURNAL KEDOKTERAN GIGI, 9(1), 82–89. Retrieved from https://journal-denta.hangtuah.ac.id/index.php/jurnal/article/view/210

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 1 (2015): Februari

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